The FOMC Statement is a summary released after Federal Open Market Committee meetings outlining monetary policy decisions, economic outlook, and interest rate guidance. It influences USD by signaling future policy moves, impacting markets through shifts in investor expectations and risk sentiment. Traders watch it closely for clues on inflation, growth, and rate changes. Market reactions often include volatility in USD and equities. Historically, clear hawkish or dovish tones have caused significant currency swings.