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01 May, 2026

Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) – Overview and Role

Diana Mitchell
RU EN

The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) is the central bank of Australia, established in 1911 as the country’s largest commercial and savings bank.

Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA)

In 1924, the RBA was granted the authority to issue the Australian dollar. In 1945, it was officially recognized as the central bank of Australia.

The RBA holds 11 meetings annually, typically on the first Tuesday of each month. Its primary objectives include maintaining the stability of the national currency, ensuring full employment, and promoting economic prosperity and the well-being of the Australian population.

FAQ

What is the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA)?

The RBA is the central bank of Australia, responsible for managing the country’s monetary policy and ensuring financial stability.

When was the RBA established?

The RBA was established in 1911 as the largest commercial and savings bank in Australia.

What are the main responsibilities of the RBA?

The RBA aims to maintain the stability of the national currency, support full employment, and promote economic growth and public well-being.

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